FireBrick FB9000 User Manual
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FireBrick FB9000 User Manual

This User Manual documents Software version V1.99.058

Copyright © 2012-2023 FireBrick Ltd.

Table of Contents

Preface
1. Introduction
1.1. The FB9000
1.1.1. Where do I start?
1.1.2. What can it do?
1.1.3. Ethernet port capabilities
1.1.4. Differences between the devices in the FB2x00 series
1.1.5. Software features
1.2. About this Manual
1.2.1. Version
1.2.2. Intended audience
1.2.3. Technical details
1.2.4. Document style
1.2.5. Document conventions
1.2.6. Comments and feedback
1.3. Additional Resources
1.3.1. Technical Support
1.3.2. IRC Channel
1.3.3. Application Notes
1.3.4. Training Courses
2. Getting Started
2.1. IP addressing
2.2. Accessing the web-based user interface
2.2.1. Setup wizard
2.2.1.1. Login username/password
2.2.1.2. WAN/PPPoE settings
2.2.1.3. LAN settings
2.2.1.4. Initial config
3. Configuration
3.1. The Object Hierarchy
3.2. The Object Model
3.2.1. Formal definition of the object model
3.2.2. Common attributes
3.3. Configuration Methods
3.4. Data types
3.4.1. Sending and receiving values
3.4.2. Lists of values
3.4.3. Set of possible values
3.4.4. Dates, times, and durations
3.4.5. Colours
3.4.6. Passwords and secrets
3.4.7. IP addresses
3.4.7.1. Simple IP addresses
3.4.7.2. Subnets and prefixes
3.4.7.3. Ranges
3.4.7.4. Prefix filters
3.5. Web User Interface Overview
3.5.1. User Interface layout
3.5.2. Config pages and the object hierarchy
3.5.2.1. Configuration categories
3.5.2.2. Object settings
3.5.3. Navigating around the User Interface
3.5.4. Backing up / restoring the configuration
3.5.5. Customising the layout
3.6. Configuration using XML
3.6.1. Introduction to XML
3.6.2. The root element - <config>
3.6.3. Viewing or editing XML
3.6.4. Example XML configuration
3.7. Downloading/Uploading the configuration
3.7.1. Download
3.7.2. Upload
4. System Administration
4.1. User Management
4.1.1. Login level
4.1.2. Configuration access level
4.1.3. Login idle timeout
4.1.4. Restricting user logins
4.1.4.1. Restrict by IP address
4.1.4.2. Logged in IP address
4.1.4.3. Restrict by profile
4.1.5. Password change
4.1.6. One Time Password (OTP)
4.2. General System settings
4.2.1. System name (hostname)
4.2.2. Administrative details
4.2.3. System-level event logging control
4.2.4. Home page web links
4.3. Software Upgrades
4.3.1. Software release types
4.3.1.1. Breakpoint releases
4.3.2. Identifying current software version
4.3.3. Internet-based upgrade process
4.3.3.1. Manually initiating upgrades
4.3.3.2. Controlling automatic software updates
4.3.4. Manual upgrade
4.4. Boot Process
4.4.1. LED indications
4.4.1.1. Power LED status indications
4.4.1.2. Port LEDs
5. Event Logging
5.1. Overview
5.1.1. Log targets
5.1.1.1. Logging to Flash memory
5.1.1.2. Logging to the Console
5.2. Enabling logging
5.3. Logging to external destinations
5.3.1. Syslog
5.3.2. Email
5.3.2.1. E-mail process logging
5.4. Factory reset configuration log targets
5.5. Performance
5.6. Viewing logs
5.6.1. Viewing logs in the User Interface
5.6.2. Viewing logs in the CLI environment
5.7. System-event logging
5.8. Using Profiles
6. Interfaces and Subnets
6.1. Relationship between Interfaces and Physical Ports
6.1.1. Port groups
6.1.2. Interfaces
6.2. Defining port groups
6.3. Defining an interface
6.3.1. Defining subnets
6.3.1.1. Source filtering
6.3.1.2. Using DHCP to configure a subnet
6.3.1.3. Using SLAAC (IPv6 router announcements) to configure a subnet
6.3.1.4. Providing IPv6 addresses to devices on a network (IPv6 router announcements)
6.3.1.5. IPv6 prefix delegated subnets
6.3.2. Setting up DHCP server parameters
6.3.2.1. Fixed/Static DHCP allocations
6.3.2.2. Restricted allocations
6.3.2.3. Special DHCP options
6.3.2.4. Logging
6.3.3. DHCP Relay Agent
6.4. Physical port settings
6.4.1. Disabling auto-negotiation
6.4.2. Setting port speed
6.4.3. Setting duplex mode
6.4.4. Defining port LED functions
7. Session Handling
7.1. Routing vs. Firewalling
7.2. Session Tracking
7.2.1. Session termination
7.3. Session Rules
7.3.1. Overview
7.3.2. Processing flow
7.3.3. Defining Rule-Sets and Rules
7.3.3.1. Recommended method of implementing firewalling
7.3.3.2. Changes to session traffic
7.3.3.3. Graphing and traffic shaping
7.3.3.4. Configuring session time-outs
7.3.3.5. Load balancing
7.3.3.6. Clashes
7.3.3.7. NAT-PMP / PCP (Port Control Protocol)
7.4. Network Address Translation
7.4.1. When to use NAT
7.4.2. NAT ALGs
7.4.3. Setting NAT in rules
7.4.4. What NAT does
7.4.5. NAT with PPPoE
7.4.6. NAT with other types of external routing
7.4.7. Mixing NAT and non NAT
7.4.8. Carrier grade NAT
7.4.9. Using NAT setting on subnets
8. Routing
8.1. Routing logic
8.2. Routing targets
8.2.1. Subnet routes
8.2.2. Routing to an IP address (gateway route)
8.2.3. Special targets
8.3. Dynamic route creation / deletion
8.4. Routing tables
8.5. Bonding
8.6. Route overrides
9. Profiles
9.1. Overview
9.2. Creating/editing profiles
9.2.1. Timing control
9.2.2. Tests
9.2.2.1. General tests
9.2.2.2. Time/date tests
9.2.2.3. Ping tests
9.2.3. Inverting overall test result
9.2.4. Manual override
9.2.5. Scripting
10. Traffic Shaping
10.1. Graphs and Shapers
10.1.1. Graphs
10.1.2. Shapers
10.1.3. Ad hoc shapers
10.1.4. Long term shapers
10.1.5. Shared shapers
10.2. Multiple shapers
10.3. Basic principles
11. PPPoE
11.1. PPPoE client
11.2. Types of DSL line and router in the United Kingdom
11.3. Definining PPPoE client links
11.3.1. IPv6
11.3.2. Additional options
11.3.2.1. MTU and TCP fix
11.3.2.2. Service and ac-name
11.3.2.3. Logging
11.3.2.4. Speed and graphs
11.4. PPPoE BRAS
11.4.1. Additional options
12. Tunnels
12.1. IPsec (IP Security)
12.1.1. Introduction
12.1.1.1. Integrity checking
12.1.1.2. Encryption
12.1.1.3. Authentication
12.1.1.4. IKE
12.1.1.5. Manual Keying
12.1.1.6. Identities and the Authentication Mechanism
12.1.2. Setting up IPsec connections
12.1.2.1. Global IPsec parameters
12.1.2.2. IKE proposals
12.1.2.3. IKE roaming IP pools
12.1.2.4. IKE connections
12.1.2.4.1. IKE connection mode and type
12.1.2.4.2. IKE and IPsec proposal lists
12.1.2.4.3. Authentication and IKE identities
12.1.2.4.4. IP addresses
12.1.2.4.5. Road Warrior connections
12.1.2.4.6. Routing
12.1.2.4.7. Other parameters
12.1.2.5. Setting up Manual Keying
12.1.2.5.1. IP endpoints
12.1.2.5.2. Algorithms and keys
12.1.2.5.3. Routing
12.1.2.5.4. Mode
12.1.2.5.5. Other parameters
12.1.3. Using EAP with IPsec/IKE
12.1.4. Using certificates with IPsec/IKE
12.1.5. Choice of algorithms
12.1.6. NAT Traversal
12.1.7. Configuring a Road Warrior server
12.1.8. Connecting to non-FireBrick devices
12.1.8.1. Using StrongSwan on Linux
12.1.8.2. Setting up a Road Warrior VPN on an Android client
12.1.8.3. Setting up a Road Warrior VPN on an iOS (iPhone/iPad) client
12.1.8.4. Manual keying using Linux ipsec-tools
12.2. FB105 tunnels
12.2.1. Tunnel wrapper packets
12.2.2. Setting up a tunnel
12.2.3. Viewing tunnel status
12.2.4. Dynamic routes
12.2.5. Tunnel bonding
12.2.6. Tunnels and NAT
12.2.6.1. FB9000 doing NAT
12.2.6.2. Another device doing NAT
12.3. L2TP tunnelling
12.3.1. Incoming tunnel
12.3.2. Incoming session
12.3.3. Outgoing connection
12.3.4. High availability L2TP
12.3.4.1. Interpreting HA statistics
12.3.4.2. HA best practice
12.4. Ether tunnelling
13. System Services
13.1. Protecting the FB9000
13.2. Common settings
13.3. HTTP Server configuration
13.3.1. Access control
13.3.1.1. Trusted addresses
13.3.2. HTTPS access
13.4. Telnet Server configuration
13.4.1. Access control
13.5. DNS configuration
13.5.1. Auto DHCP DNS
13.5.2. Local DNS responses
13.5.3. Blocking DNS names
13.6. NTP configuration
13.7. SNMP configuration
13.8. RADIUS configuration
13.8.1. RADIUS server (platform RADIUS)
13.8.2. RADIUS client
13.8.2.1. RADIUS client settings
13.8.2.2. Server blacklisting
14. Network Diagnostic Tools
14.1. Firewalling check
14.2. Access check
14.3. Packet Dumping
14.3.1. Dump parameters
14.3.2. Security settings required
14.3.3. IP address matching
14.3.4. Packet types
14.3.5. Snaplen specification
14.3.6. Using the web interface
14.3.7. Using an HTTP client
14.3.7.1. Example using curl and tcpdump
15. VRRP
15.1. Virtual Routers
15.2. Configuring VRRP
15.2.1. Advertisement Interval
15.2.2. Priority
15.3. Using a virtual router
15.4. VRRP versions
15.4.1. VRRP version 2
15.4.2. VRRP version 3
15.5. Compatibility
16. BGP
16.1. What is BGP?
16.2. BGP Setup
16.2.1. Overview
16.2.2. Standards
16.2.3. Simple example setup
16.2.4. Peer type
16.2.5. Route filtering
16.2.5.1. Matching attributes
16.2.5.2. Action attributes
16.2.6. Well known community tags
16.2.7. Announcing black hole routes
16.2.8. Grey holes
16.2.9. Announcing dead end routes
16.2.10. Bad optional path attributes
16.2.11. <network> element
16.2.12. <route>, <subnet> and other elements
16.2.13. Route feasibility testing
16.2.14. Status
16.2.15. Diagnostics
16.2.16. Router startup and shutdown
16.2.17. TTL security
17. Internet Service Providers
17.1. Background
17.1.1. How it all began
17.1.2. Point to Point Protocol
17.1.3. L2TP
17.1.4. Broadband
17.1.5. RADIUS
17.1.6. BGP
17.2. Incoming L2TP connections
17.3. The importance of CQM graphs
17.4. Authentication
17.5. Accounting
17.6. RADIUS Control messages
17.7. PPPoE
17.8. Typical configuration
17.8.1. Interlink subnet
17.8.2. BGP with carrier
17.8.3. RADIUS session steering
17.8.4. L2TP endpoints
17.8.5. ISP RADIUS
18. Command Line Interface
A. Factory Reset Procedure
B. CIDR and CIDR Notation
C. MAC Addresses usage
C.1. Multiple MAC addresses?
C.2. How the FireBrick allocates MAC addresses
C.2.1. Interface
C.2.2. Subnet
C.2.3. PPPoE
C.2.4. Running out of MACs
C.3. Forcing particular MAC addresses
C.4. MAC address on label
C.5. Using with a DHCP server
D. Scripted access
D.1. Tools
D.2. Access control
D.2.1. Username and password
D.2.2. OTP
D.2.3. Allow list
D.2.4. Allowed access
D.3. XML data for common functions
D.4. XML data from diagnostics and tests
D.4.1. Cross site scripting security
D.4.2. Arguments to scripts
D.5. Special URLs
D.6. Web sockets
E. VLANs : A primer
F. Supported L2TP Attribute/Value Pairs
F.1. Start-Control-Connection-Request
F.2. Start-Control-Connection-Reply
F.3. Start-Control-Connection-Connected
F.4. Stop-Control-Connection-Notification
F.5. Hello
F.6. Incoming-Call-Request
F.7. Incoming-Call-Reply
F.8. Incoming-Call-Connected
F.9. Outgoing-Call-Request
F.10. Outgoing-Call-Reply
F.11. Outgoing-Call-Connected
F.12. Call-Disconnect-Notify
F.13. WAN-Error-Notify
F.14. Set-Link-Info
F.15. Notes
F.15.1. BT specific notes
F.15.2. IP over LCP
G. Supported RADIUS Attribute/Value Pairs for L2TP operation
G.1. Authentication request
G.2. Authentication response
G.2.1. Accepted authentication
G.2.1.1. Prefix Delegation
G.2.2. Rejected authentication
G.3. Accounting Start
G.4. Accounting Interim
G.5. Accounting Stop
G.6. Disconnect
G.7. Change of Authorisation
G.8. Filter ID
G.9. Notes
G.9.1. L2TP relay
G.9.2. LCP echo and CQM graphs
G.9.3. IP over LCP
G.9.4. Closed User Group
G.9.5. Routing table
H. FireBrick specific SNMP objects
H.1. Conventions
H.1.1. IP addresses as indices
H.2. Firebrick-specific structures for BGP
H.2.1. Structure definitions
H.2.1.1. The list of BGP peers for this Firebrick
H.2.2. Enum Definitions
H.3. Firebrick-specific structures for IPSec
H.3.1. Structure definitions
H.3.1.1. fbIPsecGeneral
H.3.1.2. The list of IPsec connections for this Firebrick
H.3.2. Enum Definitions
H.4. Firebrick-specific structures for L2TP
H.4.1. Structure definitions
H.4.1.1. fbL2tpGeneralTunnels
H.4.1.2. fbL2tpGeneralSessions
H.4.1.3. The list of L2TP peers for this Firebrick
H.5. Firebrick CPU usage
H.5.1. Structure definitions
H.5.1.1. CPU usage for this Firebrick
H.6. Firebrick system stats
H.6.1. Structure definitions
H.6.1.1. The table of runtime stats for this Firebrick
H.7. Monitoring for general system features
H.7.1. Structure definitions
H.7.1.1. The list of readings for this Firebrick
H.8. System wide status
H.8.1. Structure definitions
H.8.1.1. fbGlobalMemory
I. Command line reference
I.1. General commands
I.1.1. Trace off
I.1.2. Trace on
I.1.3. Uptime
I.1.4. General status
I.1.5. Memory usage
I.1.6. Process/task usage
I.1.7. Login
I.1.8. Logout
I.1.9. See XML configuration
I.1.10. Load XML configuration
I.1.11. Show profile status
I.1.12. Enable profile control switch
I.1.13. Disable profile control switch
I.1.14. Show RADIUS servers
I.1.15. Show DNS resolvers
I.2. Networking commands
I.2.1. Subnets
I.2.2. Renegotiate DHCP for a subnet
I.2.3. Ping and trace
I.2.4. Show a route from the routing table
I.2.5. List routes
I.2.6. List routing next hops
I.2.7. See DHCP allocations
I.2.8. Clear DHCP allocations
I.2.9. Lock DHCP allocations
I.2.10. Unlock DHCP allocations
I.2.11. Name DHCP allocations
I.2.12. Show ARP/ND status
I.2.13. Show VRRP status
I.2.14. Send Wake-on-LAN packet
I.3. Firewalling commands
I.3.1. Check access to services
I.3.2. Check firewall logic
I.4. BGP commands
I.4.1. Show BGP
I.4.2. Show BGP Peer
I.4.3. Show BGP Summary
I.4.4. Show BGP Routes
I.4.5. Clear BGP
I.4.6. Refresh BGP
I.4.7. Refresh BGP
I.5. PPPoE commands
I.5.1. Show PPPoE
I.5.2. Show PPPoE
I.5.3. Clear PPPoE
I.6. L2TP commands
I.6.1. Show L2TP
I.6.2. Show L2TP Tunnels
I.6.3. Clear L2TP All
I.6.4. Show L2TP Tunnel
I.6.5. Show L2TP Tunnel
I.6.6. Show L2TP Sessions
I.6.7. Show L2TP Session
I.6.8. Clear L2TP Tunnel
I.6.9. Clear L2TP Tunnel
I.6.10. Clear L2TP Session
I.7. Advanced commands
I.7.1. Panic
I.7.2. Reboot
I.7.3. Screen width
I.7.4. Make outbound command session
I.7.5. Show command sessions
I.7.6. Kill command session
I.7.7. Flash memory list
I.7.8. Delete block from flash
I.7.9. Boot log
I.7.10. Flash log
J. Constant Quality Monitoring - technical details
J.1. Broadband back-haul providers
J.2. Access to graphs and csvs
J.2.1. Trusted access
J.2.2. Dated information
J.2.3. Authenticated access
J.3. Graph display options
J.3.1. Scaleable Vector Graphics
J.3.2. Data points
J.3.3. Additional text
J.3.4. Other colours and spacing
J.4. Overnight archiving
J.4.1. Full URL format
J.4.2. load handling
J.5. Graph scores
J.6. Creating graphs, and graph names
J.7. Ping
J.7.1. Automated ping control
J.7.2. Bulk ping configuration via a URL
J.7.3. Stopping Ping Graphs
K. Hashed passwords
K.1. Password hashing
K.1.1. Salt
K.2. One Time Password seed hashing
L. Configuration Objects
L.1. Top level
L.1.1. config: Top level config
L.2. Objects
L.2.1. system: System settings
L.2.2. link: Web links
L.2.3. routing-table: Default source IP for services using a given table
L.2.4. user: Admin users
L.2.5. eap: User access controlled by EAP
L.2.6. log: Log target controls
L.2.7. log-syslog: Syslog logger settings
L.2.8. log-email: Email logger settings
L.2.9. services: System services
L.2.10. http-service: Web service settings
L.2.11. dns-service: DNS service settings
L.2.12. dns-host: Fixed local DNS host settings
L.2.13. dns-block: Fixed local DNS blocks
L.2.14. radius-service: RADIUS service definition
L.2.15. radius-service-match: Matching rules for RADIUS service
L.2.16. radius-server: RADIUS server settings
L.2.17. telnet-service: Telnet service settings
L.2.18. snmp-service: SNMP service settings
L.2.19. time-service: System time server settings
L.2.20. ethernet: Physical port controls
L.2.21. sampling: Packet sampling configuration
L.2.22. portdef: Port grouping and naming
L.2.23. interface: Port-group/VLAN interface settings
L.2.24. subnet: Subnet settings
L.2.25. subnet-template: Subnet option templates for RA
L.2.26. vrrp: VRRP settings
L.2.27. dhcps: DHCP server settings
L.2.28. dhcp-attr-hex: DHCP server attributes (hex)
L.2.29. dhcp-attr-string: DHCP server attributes (string)
L.2.30. dhcp-attr-number: DHCP server attributes (numeric)
L.2.31. dhcp-attr-ip: DHCP server attributes (IP)
L.2.32. pppoe: PPPoE settings
L.2.33. ppp-route: PPP routes
L.2.34. route: Static routes
L.2.35. network: Locally originated networks
L.2.36. blackhole: Dead end networks
L.2.37. loopback: Locally originated networks
L.2.38. namedbgpmap: Mapping and filtering rules of BGP prefixes
L.2.39. bgprule: Individual mapping/filtering rule
L.2.40. bgp: Overall BGP settings
L.2.41. bgppeer: BGP peer definitions
L.2.42. bgpmap: Mapping and filtering rules of BGP prefixes
L.2.43. cqm: Constant Quality Monitoring settings
L.2.44. l2tp: L2TP settings
L.2.45. l2tp-outgoing: L2TP settings for outgoing L2TP connections
L.2.46. l2tp-incoming: L2TP settings for incoming L2TP connections
L.2.47. l2tp-relay: Relay and local authentication rules for L2TP
L.2.48. fb105: FB105 tunnel definition
L.2.49. fb105-route: FB105 routes
L.2.50. ipsec-ike: IPsec configuration (IKEv2)
L.2.51. ike-connection: connection configuration
L.2.52. ipsec-route: IPsec tunnel routes
L.2.53. ike-roaming: IKE roaming IP pools
L.2.54. ike-proposal: IKE security proposal
L.2.55. ipsec-proposal: IPsec AH/ESP proposal
L.2.56. ipsec-manual: peer configuration
L.2.57. ping: Ping/graph definition
L.2.58. profile: Control profile
L.2.59. profile-date: Test passes if within any of the time ranges specified
L.2.60. profile-time: Test passes if within any of the date/time ranges specified
L.2.61. profile-ping: Test passes if any addresses are pingable
L.2.62. shaper: Traffic shaper
L.2.63. shaper-override: Traffic shaper override based on profile
L.2.64. ip-group: IP Group
L.2.65. route-override: Routing override rules
L.2.66. session-route-rule: Routing override rule
L.2.67. session-route-share: Route override load sharing
L.2.68. rule-set: Firewall/mapping rule set
L.2.69. session-rule: Firewall rules
L.2.70. session-share: Firewall load sharing
L.2.71. etun: Ether tunnel
L.2.72. dhcp-relay: DHCP server settings for remote / relayed requests
L.3. Data types
L.3.1. user-level: User login level
L.3.2. ppp-dump: PPP dump format
L.3.3. autoloadtype: Type of s/w auto load
L.3.4. config-access: Type of access user has to config
L.3.5. eap-subsystem: Subsystem with EAP access control
L.3.6. eap-method: EAP access method
L.3.7. syslog-severity: Syslog severity
L.3.8. syslog-facility: Syslog facility
L.3.9. http-mode: HTTP/HTTPS security mode
L.3.10. radiuspriority: Options for controlling platform RADIUS response priority tagging
L.3.11. radiustype: Type of RADIUS server
L.3.12. month: Month name (3 letter)
L.3.13. day: Day name (3 letter)
L.3.14. port: Physical port
L.3.15. LinkFlow: Physical port flow control setting
L.3.16. LinkClock: Physical port Gigabit clock master/slave setting
L.3.17. LinkFault: Link fault type to send
L.3.18. sampling-protocol: Sampling protocol
L.3.19. trunk-mode: Trunk port mode
L.3.20. ramode: IPv6 route announce level
L.3.21. bgpmode: BGP announcement mode
L.3.22. sampling-mode: Sampling mode
L.3.23. sfoption: Source filter option
L.3.24. pppoe-mode: Type of PPPoE connection
L.3.25. pppoe-calling: Additional prefix on PPPoE calling ID
L.3.26. peertype: BGP peer type
L.3.27. ha-set: High availability set ID
L.3.28. radius-nas: NAS IP to report
L.3.29. ipsec-type: IPsec encapsulation type
L.3.30. ike-authmethod: authentication method
L.3.31. ike-mode: connection setup mode
L.3.32. ipsec-auth-algorithm: IPsec authentication algorithm
L.3.33. ipsec-crypt-algorithm: IPsec encryption algorithm
L.3.34. ike-PRF: IKE Pseudo-Random Function
L.3.35. ike-DH: IKE Diffie-Hellman group
L.3.36. ike-ESN: IKE Sequence Number support
L.3.37. ipsec-encapsulation: Manually keyed IPsec encapsulation mode
L.3.38. switch: Profile manual setting
L.3.39. dynamic-graph: Type of dynamic graph
L.3.40. firewall-action: Firewall action
L.4. Basic types
Index

List of Figures

2.1. Initial web page in factory reset state
2.2. Setup Wizard
3.1. Icons for configuration categories
3.2. The "Setup" category
3.3. Editing an "Interface" object
3.4. Show hidden attributes
3.5. Attribute definitions
3.6. Navigation controls
4.1. Setting up a new user
4.2. Software upgrade available notification
4.3. Manual Software upload
7.1. Example sessions created by drop and reject actions
7.2. Processing flow chart for rule-sets and session-rules
C.1. Product label showing MAC address range

List of Tables

2.1. IP addresses for computer
2.2. IP addresses to access the FireBrick
2.3. IP addresses to access the FireBrick
3.1. Special character sequences
4.1. User login levels
4.2. Configuration access levels
4.3. General administrative details attributes
4.4. Attributes controlling auto-upgrades
4.5. Power LED status indications
5.1. Logging attributes
5.2. System-Event Logging attributes
6.1. Port LED functions
6.2. Example modified Port LED functions
7.1. Default timeouts for session tracking
7.2. Action attribute values
8.1. Example route targets
12.1. IPsec algorithm key lengths
12.2. IKE / IPsec algorithm proposals
12.3. HA statistic definitions
13.1. List of system services
13.2. List of system services
14.1. Packet dump parameters
14.2. Packet types that can be captured
16.1. Peer types
16.2. Communities
16.3. Network attributes
C.1. DHCP client names used
D.1. Special URLs
F.1. SCCRQ
F.2. SCCRP
F.3. SCCCN
F.4. StopCCN
F.5. HELLO
F.6. ICRQ
F.7. ICRP
F.8. ICCN
F.9. OCRQ
F.10. OCRP
F.11. OCCN
F.12. CDN
F.13. WEN
F.14. SLI
G.1. Access-request
G.2. Access-Accept
G.3. Access-Reject
G.4. Accounting-Start
G.5. Accounting-Interim
G.6. Accounting-Stop
G.7. Disconnect
G.8. Change-of-Authorisation
G.9. Filter-ID
H.1. Indices
H.2. Fields
H.3. FbBgpPeerState - The state of a BGP peer
H.4. Fields
H.5. Indices
H.6. Fields
H.7. FbIPsecConState - The state of an IPsec connection
H.8. Fields
H.9. Fields
H.10. Indices
H.11. Fields
H.12. Indices
H.13. Fields
H.14. Indices
H.15. Fields
H.16. Indices
H.17. Fields
H.18. Fields
J.1. File types
J.2. Colours
J.3. Text
J.4. Text
J.5. URL formats
L.1. config: Attributes
L.2. config: Elements
L.3. system: Attributes
L.4. system: Elements
L.5. link: Attributes
L.6. routing-table: Attributes
L.7. user: Attributes
L.8. eap: Attributes
L.9. log: Attributes
L.10. log: Elements
L.11. log-syslog: Attributes
L.12. log-email: Attributes
L.13. services: Elements
L.14. http-service: Attributes
L.15. dns-service: Attributes
L.16. dns-service: Elements
L.17. dns-host: Attributes
L.18. dns-block: Attributes
L.19. radius-service: Attributes
L.20. radius-service: Elements
L.21. radius-service-match: Attributes
L.22. radius-server: Attributes
L.23. telnet-service: Attributes
L.24. snmp-service: Attributes
L.25. time-service: Attributes
L.26. ethernet: Attributes
L.27. sampling: Attributes
L.28. portdef: Attributes
L.29. interface: Attributes
L.30. interface: Elements
L.31. subnet: Attributes
L.32. subnet-template: Attributes
L.33. vrrp: Attributes
L.34. dhcps: Attributes
L.35. dhcps: Elements
L.36. dhcp-attr-hex: Attributes
L.37. dhcp-attr-string: Attributes
L.38. dhcp-attr-number: Attributes
L.39. dhcp-attr-ip: Attributes
L.40. pppoe: Attributes
L.41. pppoe: Elements
L.42. ppp-route: Attributes
L.43. route: Attributes
L.44. network: Attributes
L.45. blackhole: Attributes
L.46. loopback: Attributes
L.47. namedbgpmap: Attributes
L.48. namedbgpmap: Elements
L.49. bgprule: Attributes
L.50. bgp: Attributes
L.51. bgp: Elements
L.52. bgppeer: Attributes
L.53. bgppeer: Elements
L.54. bgpmap: Attributes
L.55. bgpmap: Elements
L.56. cqm: Attributes
L.57. l2tp: Attributes
L.58. l2tp: Elements
L.59. l2tp-outgoing: Attributes
L.60. l2tp-outgoing: Elements
L.61. l2tp-incoming: Attributes
L.62. l2tp-incoming: Elements
L.63. l2tp-relay: Attributes
L.64. fb105: Attributes
L.65. fb105: Elements
L.66. fb105-route: Attributes
L.67. ipsec-ike: Attributes
L.68. ipsec-ike: Elements
L.69. ike-connection: Attributes
L.70. ike-connection: Elements
L.71. ipsec-route: Attributes
L.72. ike-roaming: Attributes
L.73. ike-proposal: Attributes
L.74. ipsec-proposal: Attributes
L.75. ipsec-manual: Attributes
L.76. ipsec-manual: Elements
L.77. ping: Attributes
L.78. profile: Attributes
L.79. profile: Elements
L.80. profile-date: Attributes
L.81. profile-time: Attributes
L.82. profile-ping: Attributes
L.83. shaper: Attributes
L.84. shaper: Elements
L.85. shaper-override: Attributes
L.86. ip-group: Attributes
L.87. route-override: Attributes
L.88. route-override: Elements
L.89. session-route-rule: Attributes
L.90. session-route-rule: Elements
L.91. session-route-share: Attributes
L.92. rule-set: Attributes
L.93. rule-set: Elements
L.94. session-rule: Attributes
L.95. session-rule: Elements
L.96. session-share: Attributes
L.97. etun: Attributes
L.98. dhcp-relay: Attributes
L.99. dhcp-relay: Elements
L.100. user-level: User login level
L.101. ppp-dump: PPP dump format
L.102. autoloadtype: Type of s/w auto load
L.103. config-access: Type of access user has to config
L.104. eap-subsystem: Subsystem with EAP access control
L.105. eap-method: EAP access method
L.106. syslog-severity: Syslog severity
L.107. syslog-facility: Syslog facility
L.108. http-mode: HTTP/HTTPS security mode
L.109. radiuspriority: Options for controlling platform RADIUS response priority tagging
L.110. radiustype: Type of RADIUS server
L.111. month: Month name (3 letter)
L.112. day: Day name (3 letter)
L.113. port: Physical port
L.114. LinkFlow: Physical port flow control setting
L.115. LinkClock: Physical port Gigabit clock master/slave setting
L.116. LinkFault: Link fault type to send
L.117. sampling-protocol: Sampling protocol
L.118. trunk-mode: Trunk port mode
L.119. ramode: IPv6 route announce level
L.120. bgpmode: BGP announcement mode
L.121. sampling-mode: Sampling mode
L.122. sfoption: Source filter option
L.123. pppoe-mode: Type of PPPoE connection
L.124. pppoe-calling: Additional prefix on PPPoE calling ID
L.125. peertype: BGP peer type
L.126. ha-set: High availability set ID
L.127. radius-nas: NAS IP to report
L.128. ipsec-type: IPsec encapsulation type
L.129. ike-authmethod: authentication method
L.130. ike-mode: connection setup mode
L.131. ipsec-auth-algorithm: IPsec authentication algorithm
L.132. ipsec-crypt-algorithm: IPsec encryption algorithm
L.133. ike-PRF: IKE Pseudo-Random Function
L.134. ike-DH: IKE Diffie-Hellman group
L.135. ike-ESN: IKE Sequence Number support
L.136. ipsec-encapsulation: Manually keyed IPsec encapsulation mode
L.137. switch: Profile manual setting
L.138. dynamic-graph: Type of dynamic graph
L.139. firewall-action: Firewall action
L.140. Basic data types

List of Examples

H.1.
H.2.
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