| Chapter 15. System Services | ||
|---|---|---|
 |  | |
| Chapter 15. System Services | ||
|---|---|---|
| | | |
Table of Contents
A system service provides general functionality, and runs as a separate concurrent process alongside normal traffic handling.
Table 15.1 lists the services that the FB2900 can provide :-
Table 15.1. List of system services
| Service | Function |
| SNMP server | provides clients with access to management information using the Simple Network Management Protocol |
| NTP client | automatically synchronises the FB2900's clock with an NTP time server (usually using an Internet public NTP server) |
| Telnet server | provides an administration command-line interface accessed over a network connection |
| HTTP server | serves the web user-interface files to a user's browser on a client machine |
| DNS | relays DNS requests from either the FB2900 itself, or client machines to one or more DNS resolvers |
| RADIUS | Configuration of RADIUS service for platform RADIUS for L2TP. Configuration of RADIUS client accessing external RADIUS servers. |
| MQTT | MQTT server and client. |
Services are configured under the "Setup" category, under the heading "General system services", where there is a single services object (XML element : <services>).
The services object doesn't have any attributes itself, all configuration is done via child objects, one per service. If a service object is not present, the service is
disabled. Clicking on the Edit link next to the services object will take you to the list of child objects. Where a service object is not present, the table in that
section will contain an "Add" link. A maximum of one instance of each service object type can be present.
Whilst the FB2900 does have a comprehensive firewall, the design of the FB2900 is that it should be able to protect itself sensibly without the need for a separate firewall. You can, of course, configure the firewall settings to control access to system services as well, if you want.
Each service has specific access control settings, and these default to not allowing external access (i.e. traffic not from locally Ethernet connected devices). You can also lock down access to a specific routing table, and restrict the source IP addresses from which connections are accepted.
In the case of the web interface, you can also define trusted IP addresses which are given priority access to the login page even if there is a denial of service attack against the web interface. When using the FB2900 as an LNS you may be allowing access to CQM graphs linked from control systems as an ISP and so have to have the web interface open to the world. You should make use of the trusted IP settings to ensure you still have access even if there is a denial of service attack against the web interface. You should also set up access restrictions for users (see Section 4.1.4 for details).
Normally connections that aren't accepted are rejected, however there is a setting tcp-stealth in the global system settings which can be used to ignore them instead.
This is useful to conceal from potential attackers that there is something capable of responding to TCP at the FireBrick's address.
| | | |
| Chapter 14. USB Port |  | 15.2. Common settings |